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Habitat Map of Switzerland

The dataset maps Swiss habitats according to the TypoCH classification ('Lebensräume der Schweiz', Delarze et al. 2015) area-wide, to at least the second level of detail of the classification (habitat group); if possible, up to the third level of detail (habitat type). The dataset relies on the existing Switzerland-wide land cover mapping from the Swisstopo Topographic Landscape Model (TLM) to record the coarse habitat classes at level 1 of the TypoCH classification and for habitat classes at the second level that can be well identified with this information (for example, class 1. water bodies, 3. glaciers, rock, debris and scree, 9. buildings). Habitat types were then mapped at a finer level of detail (TypoCH 3rd level where possible) using a combination of different methods, in particular distribution models based on machine learning and complex rule sets both of which rely heavily on Earth observation data. In total, 84 habitat types or groups are mapped.

Simple

Alternate title

Habitat Map - Base

Date (Last Revision)
2024-10-25
Identifier
ch.bafu.lebensraumkarte-schweiz

Status
Completed

Point of contact

Federal Office for the Environment / Biodiversity and Landscape Division - BAFU BNL
Bern
3003
CH
+41 58 462 93 89
https://www.bafu.admin.ch/bafu/en/home/office/management-board/sector-biological-diversity/biodiversity-and-landscape-division.html
Spatial representation type
Vector

Spatial resolution

Equivalent scale

Denominator
25000
Topic category
  • L Environment

Extent

Extent

Description

Switzerland

N
S
E
W








Maintenance and update frequency
As needed
geocat.ch
  • FSDI Federal Spatial Data Infrastructure

  • opendata.swiss

Resource constraints

Use constraints
Other restrictions
Other constraints
Opendata OPEN: Open use.
Language
Deutsch
Character encoding
UTF8
Subtopic Category
L2 Nature and Landscape Protection
Basic Geodata
false
Basic Geodata Type
openData
Distribution format
  • ESRI File Geodatabase FileGDB (GDB)

Distributor

Federal Office for the Environment / GIS service - BAFU GIS (GIS service)
Bern
3003
CH
+41 58 464 21 59
https://www.bafu.admin.ch/bafu/en/home/office/management-board/digital-affairs-and-resources-division.html

Resource provider

Federal Office for the Environment / Biodiversity and Landscape Division - BAFU BNL
Bern
3003
CH
+41 58 462 93 89
https://www.bafu.admin.ch/bafu/en/home/office/management-board/sector-biological-diversity/biodiversity-and-landscape-division.html

Digital transfer options

OnLine resource

Vorschau map.geo.admin.ch

Preview map.geo.admin.ch

Digital transfer options

OnLine resource

Link zur Detailbeschreibung

Digital transfer options

OnLine resource

Link für Datenbezug

Digital transfer options

OnLine resource

Web Map Service (WMS) geo.admin.ch

allgemeine Information zum Web Map Service (WMS) von geo.admin.ch

Digital transfer options

OnLine resource

ch.bafu.lebensraumkarte-schweiz

WMS-FSDI service, layer "Habitat Map"

Digital transfer options

OnLine resource

ch.bafu.lebensraumkarte-schweiz

WMTS-FSDI service, layer "Habitat Map"

Digital transfer options

OnLine resource

RESTful API von geo.admin.ch

Reference system identifier
LV95 EPSG:2056

Maintenance and update frequency
As needed

Metadata

Metadata identifier
88a5a85f-8dee-4539-915e-1887635efec9

Language
Deutsch
Character encoding
UTF8
Language
Français
Character encoding
UTF8
Language
Italiano
Character encoding
UTF8
Language
English
Character encoding
UTF8
Language
Rumantsch
Character encoding
UTF8

Distributor

Federal Office for the Environment / Biodiversity and Landscape Division - BAFU BNL
Bern
3003
CH
+41 58 462 93 89
https://www.bafu.admin.ch/bafu/en/home/office/management-board/sector-biological-diversity/biodiversity-and-landscape-division.html

Type of resource

Resource scope
Dataset
Metadata linkage

https://www.geocat.ch/geonetwork/srv/api/records/88a5a85f-8dee-4539-915e-1887635efec9

Date info (Creation)
2022-10-04T13:25:45Z
Date info (Revision)
2026-05-11T09:07:50.281504Z

Metadata standard

Title

GM03_2

 
 

Spatial extent

Keywords

geocat.ch

FSDI Federal Spatial Data Infrastructure opendata.swiss


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Access to the catalogue
Read here the full details and access to the data.




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