Glacier thickness
Glacier Monitoring in Switzerland (GLAMOS) aims to document glacier changes in Switzerland in the long term. The Laboratory of Hydraulics, Hydrology and Glaciology (VAW) and other GLAMOS institutions systematically collect data not only on development of surface area and volume, but also on snow accumulation, melting of ice, glacier flow and ice temperatures. Determining the ice thickness and estimating the total ice volume in the Swiss Alps are based on georadar measurements combined with glaciological calculation methods. By 2015, around 1,500 km of georadar profiles had been recorded on Swiss glaciers as part of various projects. Thereafter, around 1,250 km of georadar profiles were acquired using a new helicopter-borne system developed at ETH Zurich. To interpolate between the measured georadar profiles and to calculate the total ice volume, ETH Zurich developed two different, independent algorithms based on the principles of ice flow. From the ice thickness measurements available up to 2020 and the knowledge of the glacier areas and surface topography, it was finally possible to determine the distribution of the ice thickness of all glaciers nationwide. In addition, the results allowed the topography of the glacier beds to be derived.
Simple
Identification info
- Alternate title
-
Glacier thickness
- Date (Creation)
- 2020-08-31
- Date (lastRevision)
- 2020-08-31
- Citation identifier
- ch.swisstopo.geologie-gletschermaechtigkeit
Citation identifier
- Presentation form
- Digital model
- Purpose
-
Übersicht über die Gletschermächtigkeit der Schweiz
- Status
- Under development
Point of contact
Responsible party
- Organisation name
-
Laboratory of Hydraulics, Hydrology and Glaciology
- Position name
-
ETH Zürich (ETHZ)
Address
- City
-
Zürich
- Postal code
-
8093
- Country
-
CH
- Electronic mail address
-
bauder@vaw.bau bauder@vaw.baug.ethz.ch
- Streetname
-
Hönggerbergring
- Streetnumber
-
26
- Website
- https://vaw.ethz.ch ( WWW:LINK )
- Role
- Originator
- First Name
-
Andreas
- Last Name
-
Bauder
- Organisation Acronym
-
VAW
Point of contact
Responsible party
- Organisation name
-
Federal Office of Topography swisstopo
- Position name
-
Swiss Geological Survey
- Voice
-
+41 58 469 01 11
- Direct number
-
+41 58 469 05 74
Address
- City
-
Wabern
- Postal code
-
3084
- Country
-
CH
- Electronic mail address
- Streetname
-
Seftigenstrasse
- Streetnumber
-
264
- Protocol
-
WWW:LINK
- Role
- Point of contact
- First Name
-
Milan
- Last Name
-
Beres
- Organisation Acronym
-
swisstopo
- Maintenance and update frequency
- Irregular
Appraisal AAP
- Duration of conservation
- 275
- Appraisal of archival value
- of archival value
- Reason for archiving value
- Evidence of business practice
-
geocat.ch
-
-
geophysical map
-
glaciation
-
Conservation and archiving planning AAP - Confederation
-
FSDI Federal Spatial Data Infrastructure
-
-
GEMET
-
-
geophysics
-
glacier
-
geology
-
glaciology
-
ice
-
- Spatial representation type
- Grid
- Denominator
- 10000
- Language
- Deutsch
- Language
- Français
- Language
- English
- Character set
- UTF8
- Topic category
-
- F Geology, Soils, Natural Hazards
- F1 Geology
Extent
- Description
-
Switzerland
))

- Distribution format
-
-
GeoTIFF (GEOTIFF)
()
-
GeoTIFF (GEOTIFF)
()
- OnLine resource
- Glacier Monitoring in Switzerland GLAMOS ( WWW:LINK )
- OnLine resource
- Download (Journal of Glaciology) ( WWW:DOWNLOAD-URL )
- OnLine resource
- - ( CHTOPO:specialised-geoportal )
- OnLine resource
- Topic Geology (map.geologyportal.ch) ( CHTOPO:specialised-geoportal )
- OnLine resource
- Swiss Geophysical Commission SGPK ( WWW:LINK )
- OnLine resource
- Geology Portal: Quaternary geology ( WWW:LINK )
- OnLine resource
-
ch.swisstopo.geologie-gletschermaechtigkeit
(
OGC:WMS
)
WMS-FSDI service, layer "Glacier thickness"
- OnLine resource
-
ch.swisstopo.geologie-gletschermaechtigkeit
(
OGC:WMTS
)
WMTS-FSDI service, layer "Glacier thickness"
- OnLine resource
- RESTful API from geo.admin.ch ( ESRI:REST )
- OnLine resource
- Preview map.geo.admin.ch ( MAP:Preview )
- Hierarchy level
- Dataset
- Statement
-
Bis 2015 wurden im Rahmen von verschiedenen Projekten rund 1500 km Radarprofile auf Schweizer Gletschern erfasst. Danach wurden im Rahmen des Projekts «Swiss Competence Center for Energy Research – Supply of Electricity» (SCCER-SoE) und mit finanzieller Unterstützung der Geophysikalischen Kommission (SGPK) der Schweizerischen Akademie der Naturwissenschaften (SCNAT) zusätzlich rund 1250 km Radarprofile mit einem an der ETH Zürich neu entwickelten, hubschraubergetragenen System erhoben.
- Reference system identifier
- Referenzsystem entsprechend der zugrundeliegenden topographischen Karte (LV95)
Metadata
- Metadata language
- Deutsch
- Character set
- UTF8
- Hierarchy level
- Dataset
- Date stamp
- 2022-06-30T12:43:23
- Metadata standard name
-
GM03 2+
Metadata author
Responsible party
- Organisation name
-
Federal Office of Topography swisstopo
- Position name
-
Swiss Geological Survey
- Voice
-
+41 58 469 01 11
- Direct number
-
+41 58 469 05 74
Address
- City
-
Wabern
- Postal code
-
3084
- Country
-
CH
- Electronic mail address
- Streetname
-
Seftigenstrasse
- Streetnumber
-
264
- Protocol
-
WWW:LINK
- Role
- Point of contact
- First Name
-
Milan
- Last Name
-
Beres
- Organisation Acronym
-
swisstopo
Legislation Information
- Country
- Switzerland
- Language
- German
- Language
- French
- Language
- Italien
- Legislation Type
- Other legal text on national level
- Internal Reference
-
510.620
- Alternate title
-
OGI
- Date (Creation)
- 2008-05-21
- Date (Publication)
- 2008-07-01
Legislation Information
- Country
- Switzerland
- Language
- German
- Language
- French
- Language
- Italien
- Legislation Type
- Other legal text on national level
- Internal Reference
-
510.624
- Alternate title
-
OGN
- Date (Creation)
- 2008-05-21
- Date (Publication)
- 2008-07-01